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IW 500

September 14, 1998


Defining IT Innovation

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Sometimes IT executives can link obvious marketplace advantages to the use of a specific technology. "We know data mining is paying off big because we can use it to find out who our readers are, then go to advertisers or potential advertisers and say, 'If you really want to hit your target market, go with us,'" says David Starr, CIO at newspaper publisher and new-media company Knight Ridder, the top-ranked company in this year's InformationWeek 500 (see "Technology Makes The Front Page,").

Chancing Innovation Where do the most effective ideas for innovative IT process improvements originate inside companies? Three of 10 respondents say it's with senior IS management, 25% say business line management, 21% say IT or business-project leaders, and 8% cite CEOs or other top management.

Sources Of Innovation
Still, many IT executives say they're getting more input than ever from business managers and users on creative ways to use technology. "Innovation is coming from the dialog between business and IT," says Yannick Le Coudic, VP of MIS at Lubrizol Corp. in Wickliffe, Ohio.

The $1.7 billion chemicals company implemented a new ERP project, an intranet for product development and marketing, largely because of requests from business managers. "The business people more than ever are coming to us with their needs," Le Coudic says. "They're much more aware of the possibilities technology brings."

Bolder Steps Top IT executives shouldn't assume that marketing, sales, and other business executives will always know about the latest and greatest in IT, says David Billings, senior VP of information and technology systems at Airborne Express, the shipping unit of $2.9 billion Airborne Freight Corp. in Seattle. "If we're doing our jobs properly in IT, we're making people on the business side aware of some of the possibilities," Billings says.

Nonetheless, the actual impetus for moving ahead with a project comes from the business side, he says. "They make the demands," Billings says. "We have to provide adequate supply and make the decisions on which projects should go ahead and which get deferred."

Airborne is rolling out Call Center Automation, a major upgrade of its 10 customer-service call centers. The project will integrate voice-response units, local servers and workstations, and mainframes to provide a graphical customer-service application that will ease the process of locating packages and placing orders. The company is also using digital imaging to speed its handling of domestic airbills and to cut costs.

Who Drives
Innovation? Some IT executives say they need to rely on the entire company for good ideas on how best to use information and knowledge. "Everyone is being challenged to stay innovative, so the ideas have to come from everyone within the organization, not just IT," says Hilton's Durocher. "The organization has to be set up so that communication of ideas is easy."

Top Hilton projects include combining data warehousing with a central-reservation system to give reservation clerks access to historical data when booking rooms for customers; smart-card technology to ease check-ins; and Web sites for online bookings.

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