InformationWeek: The Business Value of Technology

InformationWeek: The Business Value of Technology
e2 Conference & Expo - Boston 2013
Financials

July 26, 1999

Taking Stock:
Microsoft The Mighty

The software maker unleashes another rousing earnings report, with no sign of slowing down

By William Schaff

William SchaffW asn't it a few months ago that more than a few people were waiting for the Department of Justice to put Microsoft (MSFT-Nasdaq) in its place--about six feet under? Justice may still do so, and then you may end up with a story similar to the breakup of AT&T.

That wouldn't necessarily be bad for investors because, if you do the math of the AT&T story, you'll find that you would now be a proud owner of stock in AT&T, all the Bell companies, Lucent Technologies, and NCR.

In other words, you would have been well-rewarded for keeping all those pieces.

So it's possible that a breakup of Microsoft could result in a similar windfall. Some investors may not realize that Microsoft represents more than 4% of the Standard & Poors 500 Index, with an equity market capitalization of more than $500 billion.

The software maker also has the largest impact of any single company on the price movement of the index. No wonder we eagerly await Microsoft's earnings report every quarter.

And, once again, that report did not disappoint. Where do we start? On this hot rod, all the cylinders seem to be firing.
 

  • The platforms group saw growth across all product segments: NT Workstation, NT Server, and Windows 98. Platforms revenue increased by 32% as conversion to NT continued domestically and internationally, as most IT managers can attest.
     
  • The productivity applications group, led by Office 2000, Exchange Server, and SQL Server, was up 48% in sales to $2.9 billion.
     
  • The consumer and commerce group grew a "measly" 26% to $593 million. Though not material to the overall valuation of the company, this doesn't include all the Internet startups on the books that have yet to make a contribution to the bottom line. If Microsoft decides to spin off these entities via a tracking stock (just a matter of time, in my opinion), shareholders are likely to see a small boost in equity valuation. Leading Internet entities that the company owns interests in include Expedia, Hotmail, MSN, and WebTV.

    This time, no single sector dominated for Microsoft; almost every one reported 25% sales increases year over year. However, overall sales were greatly supported by a recovery in Asia/Japan, up 53% over last year. As usual, the company is very good at pushing forward expectations downward.

    It's not hard to see why. How do you keep growing a monster like Microsoft by 25% to 30% in sales per year without major acquisitions? Slowing PC demand is a real concern, as is the prospect of a global economic slowdown. However, the execution of this company is second to none in the software environment.

    If Microsoft gets much more conservative in its future guidance, it will start to blame global-warming trends for a potential slowdown in its business.

    In the latest quarter, revenue rose another 39% year over year to $5.8 billion ($5.2 billion if you factor in all the accounting adjustments made this quarter--a still-healthy gain of 26%). The net result was operating income of $2.1 billion, up 55%.

    Gross margins were 88.4%, and operating margins remain an amazing 50.4%. The balance sheet remains stellar, and assets include equity investments in venture-capital companies, publicly traded Internet companies, Nextel, Rogers Communications, and AT&T. Equity investments now total $14.37 billion. Book value is $5.17 per share, which may not mean much for this company.

    Despite the recent acceleration of revenue recognition for Windows, forecasts for profits will probably remain the same as expenses will also be accelerated. Revenue for fiscal 2000, ending June 30, 2000, will likely exceed $23 billion.

    Yes, Microsoft is valued richly, but if you want to perform in line with the broader equity market indexes, you need this stock.

    William Schaff is chief investment officer at Bay Isle Financial Corp. in San Francisco, which manages the InformationWeek 100 Stock Index. You can reach him at bschaff@bayisle.com


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