Investment In I.T.
"The speed has been incredible," Unger says. "When our engineers used to submit tests, they'd have to wait days and days for the results. Now they come back the next day."
Besides saving time, there's another benefit for the $192 billion-a-year automaker: cost savings. The grid has reduced by about 20% the number of new systems DaimlerChrysler has had to purchase for such tasks, Unger says. The project has worked so well for engineering that grid computing will likely expand soon to other areas within the company, such as finance and sales, to save costs while boosting processing power, Unger says.
DaimlerChrysler also is investing heavily in what Unger calls its "Catia pipeline," or digital factory. The goal of the project, which began in 2002, is to improve production facilities and cut new-vehicle construction time by 30%. "This is one of the ways we're aligning business priorities with IT," she says.
With CAD and Catia product-life-cycle-management software from Dassault Systèmes S.A., DaimlerChrysler designers are able to construct virtual assembly lines to see how they can be optimized for existing and new Chrysler and Mercedes plants. "It is amazing software," Unger says. "It will highlight machines, show how the robotics work, and highlight areas that may need adjustment in red," she says. Unger estimates the digital factory can save DaimlerChrysler 30% in factory-production-planning time and more than 10% per square foot on plant floors.
The software has been used at several plants, including the North Assembly Plant in Toledo, Ohio, and the German engine plant MDC Power GmbH in Koelleda.
DaimlerChrysler also is experimenting with how the technology can help improve auto services. The simulation software can model the work a mechanic has to do on a car to install a new part, and if it's problematic, DaimlerChrysler can reengineer the part before the car goes into production, Unger says.
"There's nothing IT can't get done," Unger says. Technology already has helped shave 3-1/2 years off the six years it used to take for the automaker to get from idea to product, and that's just the beginning. "The important thing," she says, "is to stay focused on the major business goals."
So Unger makes sure the projects she's directing are going to have payoffs. One of the most significant examples of this is DaimlerChrysler's U.S. grid, which was deployed two years ago to connect 256 PCs to let engineers analyze their designs more quickly. With about 30% of U.S. computing resources devoted to analytics, the time savings that come from enabling engineers to take advantage of unused processing power, especially in the evenings, adds up fast.

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Unger makes sure the DaimlerChrysler projects she's directing will have a payoff.
Photo by Bob Stefko
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