The North Carolina House is scheduled to vote Wednesday on a bill that would change tax law to provide a significant break to out-of-state companies that make a large investment in the state. While no one has said outright that the bill is aimed at Apple, the News & Observer reported that the company is the focus and that Apple is considering the state for an East Coast operations hub.
In trying to entice Apple, North Carolina is hoping to beat Virginia, which is also competing for the facility with its own favorable tax structure. However, Apple would prefer to be in North Carolina and is looking at sites in an area west of Charlotte and east of Asheville, the newspaper reported.
At $1 billion, the data center would be much larger than Apple's 109,000-square-foot Newark, Calif., data center. The company also operates a facility on its Cupertino, Calif., campus and uses Akamai and Limelight Networks to distribute content to customers worldwide.
Apple's need for a larger data center across the country is likely because of its growing Internet operations. For example, more than 6 billion songs have been downloaded from its iTunes store, which has become the largest music seller in the United States. Also, more than 1 billion iPhone applications have been downloaded from Apple's App Store. Considering Apple's continued focus on Internet services, it's likely the need for more infrastructure will grow.
North Carolina is no stranger to Internet companies. The state used tax incentives to lure Google, which built a $600 million data center in Caldwell County. Lawmakers also passed legislation to attract a Dell factory in Forsyth County.
Nevertheless, Google is looking for less-expensive alternatives. The company last month was granted a patent for a floating data-center design. The ship-based facility would avoid the high cost of real estate and presumably enjoy freedom from property taxes.
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