"How we did it before wasn't a fair comparison," said Oliver Friedrichs, the senior manager of Symantec's security response group. "It wasn't an apples to apples comparison."
In the newest report, which Symantec issued Tuesday, the Cupertino, Calif.-based security company has split the counts into two categories: vendor-confirmed and a combination of vendor- and non-vendor-confirmed flaws.
That gives the edge to IE in one tally, Firefox in the other.
In the last six months of 2005, Microsoft confirmed 12 vulnerabilities in Internet Explorer, down slightly from the 14 in the first half of last year. Firefox, however, sported 13 vendor-confirmed flaws, one more than IE, but also down from the 27 in the previous period.
In fact, when counting only vendor-confirmed bugs, Firefox appears to be significantly more vulnerable than IE over the last 18 months. During that period, the number of Firefox-admitted flaws easily topped 60. In the same period, IE posted fewer than half as many vendor-confirmed bugs.
Explaining the difference, Friedrichs said "In open source, more vulnerabilities will be acknowledged because of the transparency in development."
But the new counting methodology, which Friedrichs said was the "more accurate" of the two, combines all vulnerabilities, including those made public but not necessarily confirmed by the vendor.
In that count, IE comes out second-best: In the same six months, Firefox suffered from 17 total vulnerabilities, while IE had 24.
"The vendor- and non-vendor-confirmed numbers are the ones I'd recommend using," said Friedrichs. "For one thing, it removes the delay that can effect numbers because of long patch times by commercial vendors."
Symantec, said Friedrichs, won't make claims that one of the two leading browsers is more secure than the other. "We just stick to the facts," he said. "But the number of vulnerabilities are legitimate, so we can say that Firefox has fewer vulnerabilities."
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